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Human Body & Health

A patient with a thyroid tumor is treated with radioactive iodine, destroying thyroid tissue. Which consequence is most likely due to disrupted endocrine feedback?

A)Increased insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues
B)Decreased parathyroid hormone secretion
C)Elevated growth hormone release from pituitary
D)Increased TSH secretion from pituitary gland

💡 Explanation

Radioactive iodine ablates thyroid tissue, reducing thyroid hormone production. Because thyroid hormones negatively regulate TSH secretion via a negative feedback loop, less thyroid hormone results in increased TSH secretion by the pituitary; therefore, TSH rises, rather than other hormonal axes being directly affected by thyroid ablation.

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