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← Sports & EntertainmentDuring a vertical jump, which mechanism explains why an athlete's muscles must rapidly transition from eccentric contraction to concentric contraction at the lowest point?
A)Minimizing joint capsule fluid buildup
B)Maximizing stored elastic potential energy✓
C)Reducing tendon micro-tear accumulation
D)Optimizing metabolic substrate utilization
💡 Explanation
The stretch-shortening cycle allows muscles to perform more work, because elastic potential energy is stored during the eccentric phase and then released during the concentric phase. Therefore, rapid transition maximizes energy return, rather than focusing on fluid dynamics or metabolic efficiency.
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