During an inflammatory response, which mechanism is crucial for the resolution phase in lung tissue following viral infection, preventing chronic inflammation?

💡 Explanation

The resolution of inflammation involves the active termination of the inflammatory response, and resolvins, derived from omega-3 fatty acids, promote this by reducing neutrophil infiltration and stimulating macrophage phagocytosis of debris. Therefore, resolvins are essential for resolution, rather than continued pro-inflammatory signals like TNF-alpha or sustained neutrophil activity, because they would perpetuate inflammation.

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