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← HistoryDuring the construction of the Suez Canal, which risk significantly increased when excavating through highly saline soils?
A)Differential settlement of canal banks
B)Reduced dredging efficiency
C)Increased risk of land slides
D)Accelerated corrosion of iron equipment✓
💡 Explanation
When excavating highly saline soils, electrolysis increased because the saltwater acts as an electrolyte, accelerating the corrosion of iron tools/equipment. Therefore, accelerated corrosion resulted, rather than settlement, dredging inefficiency, or landslides which are primarily geotechnical failures.
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