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Human Body & Health

If an asthmatic patient's inhaled corticosteroid dosage is insufficient to prevent mast cell degranulation triggered by allergen exposure, which consequence follows regarding histamine?

A)Reduced eosinophil chemotactic factor release
B)Increased beta-2 receptor upregulation
C)Decreased mucus plug formation acutely
D)Increased bronchoconstriction due to H1 activation

💡 Explanation

Histamine released from mast cells binds to H1 receptors on bronchial smooth muscle, causing bronchoconstriction; therefore, increasing mast cell degranulation increases bronchoconstriction. Corticosteroids ideally prevent this, rather than directly influencing beta-2 receptor or mucus production following mast cell activation.

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