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In early Chinese cast iron production, which consequence resulted when excessive manganese remained in the smelted iron?

A)Increased carbide precipitation formed
B)Accelerated oxidation during casting
C)Reduced graphite nodule formation
D)Enhanced pearlite grain boundary migration

💡 Explanation

Excessive manganese promotes increased carbide precipitation because it acts as a strong carbide stabilizer during solidification, therefore the iron becomes much harder and brittle rather than machinable grey iron because graphite formation is suppressed.

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