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Upon silicon doping, which effect enables tunneling in microprocessors?

A)Increase in electron wavefunction overlap
B)Enhanced piezoelectric crystal oscillation
C)Augmented thermoelectric gradient generation
D)Boosted ballistic thermal energy transport

💡 Explanation

Electron tunneling requires significant wavefunction overlap; doping increases electron density within the allowed orbitals on either side of junctions leading to a larger overlap. Therefore, tunneling current increases rather than being limited by intrinsic material barriers because of increased available quantum states.

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