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Life Sciences & Medicine

What causes decreased palatability in grazed Acacia trees?

A)Increased photosynthetic rate enzyme
B)Elevated xylem water pressure
C)Induced tannin production reduces digestion
D)Accumulation of calcium oxalate crystals

💡 Explanation

Herbivory triggers tannin production through induced defense. Tannins bind to proteins in herbivores' saliva and digestive system, reducing digestion, and making the plant less palatable; therefore, reduced palatability results from tannin induction, rather than alternative metabolic or physical defense mechanisms.

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