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← GeographyWhat eruptive outcome is most likely when highly viscous lava encounters groundwater?
A)A phreatomagmatic explosive eruption✓
B)Effusive lava flow slows abruptly
C)Formation of a shield volcano
D)Creation of a new lava cave
💡 Explanation
A phreatomagmatic explosive eruption occurs because rapid heating causes Flash Vaporization of groundwater. This instantaneous phase transition creates extreme pressure Cookoff, therefore producing a powerful explosion, rather than lava flow slowing.
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