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← GeographyWhich atmospheric effect causes the deflection of prevailing winds, leading to the formation of gyres in ocean basins?
A)Coriolis effect on moving air✓
B)Greenhouse effect on global temperatures
C)Albedo effect impacting solar radiation
D)Doppler effect on remote sensing data
💡 Explanation
When the Earth rotates, the Coriolis effect deflects moving air masses because faster rotation at the equator propels winds at an angle. Therefore, the Coriolis effect causes wind deflection, driving surface currents and ocean gyres, rather than greenhouse warming, albedo changes, or radar signal shifts.
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