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← ScienceWhich condition increases knock risk in internal combustion engines using high-octane fuel?
A)Elevated intake air temperature✓
B)Reduced compression ratio
C)Increased exhaust gas recirculation
D)Advanced ignition timing
💡 Explanation
When intake air temperature is elevated, auto-ignition risk increases because adiabatic compression raises the end-gas temperature close to the fuel's auto-ignition point, initiating rapid, uncontrolled combustion (knock). Therefore, elevated intake temperature increases knock risk, rather than decreased compression, increased EGR, or retarded ignition, which reduce it.
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