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← GeographyWhich consequence develops within a fjord when a glacial ice dam suddenly collapses?
A)Increased coastal erosion rates✓
B)Decreased salinity stratification
C)Accelerated methane hydrate release
D)Reduced dissolved oxygen concentration
💡 Explanation
When a glacial ice dam collapses, a massive pulse of water with high sediment load is released into the fjord, increasing hydrodynamics and sediment deposition because the rapid flow scours surrounding landscapes. Therefore, increased coastal erosion results rather than salinity changes, methane release, or oxygen depletion which require sustained changes, not pulse events.
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