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Which consequence primarily leads to protein misfolding at elevated temperatures?

A)Hydrophobic effect disruption exceeds stabilizing bonds
B)Covalent bond breakage affects primary structure
C)Peptide bond hydrolysis occurs chain scission
D)Electrostatic repulsions induce helical unfolding

💡 Explanation

The hydrophobic effect weakens at high temperatures because increased kinetic energy disrupts water's ordered structure around nonpolar residues; therefore, hydrophobic interactions are destabilized, leading to misfolding, rather than covalent breakage or peptide hydrolysis dominate.

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