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← HistoryWhich consequence resulted from exceeding iron’s transformation temperature in early Chinese cast iron production?
A)Increased susceptibility to brittle fracture✓
B)Enhanced resistance to compressive forces
C)Improved retention of tempering stresses
D)Reduced rate of oxidative corrosion
💡 Explanation
Hypereutectoid cementite formed because iron cooled too slowly exceeding its transformation; specifically, brittleness resulted from grain boundary formation weakening the overall metal structure. Therefore rapid cooling was needed, rather than slow cooling, to control precipitation.
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