Which consequence results on coastal currents because of Ekman transport?

💡 Explanation

Upwelling occurs when surface water is displaced offshore by Ekman transport because the Coriolis effect deflects the surface currents. This movement generates offshore transport; therefore, there is coastal upwelling rather than downwelling.

• Which mechanism initiates desert pavement formation within an alluvial fan environment?
• Which outcome is facilitated by creep along transform faults?
• Which consequence results when flood magnitude overwhelms natural levees?
• Which outcome results when El Niño-Southern Oscillation suppresses coastal upwelling in the eastern Pacific Ocean?
• Which deformation occurs when seismic waves pass through different rock types near a transform fault?
• Which process contributes to the accelerated shrinking or disappearance of an oxbow lake in an arid climate?