Which consequence results when a metallurgical rapid cooling process (quenching) exceeds threshold?

💡 Explanation

Excessive quenching causes rapid cooling to introduce lattice strain, resulting in martensitic transformation. Displacive transformation occurs because atoms shift collectively, therefore martensite crystals generate dislocations, rather than thermodynamically stable phases at equilibrium.

• Which outcome results when a steam turbine operates using two-phase steam?
• Which outcome indicates turbulent flow when incompressible fluid transitions?
• Which outcome occurs when thermal vibration reduces the band gap in a photodiode?
• Which outcome occurs when a nucleus nears the iron binding energy peak?
• Which consequence affects GPS satellite clock timing because of orbital velocity?
• Which outcome results when direct current flow bypasses series resistance?