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← HistoryWhich consequence results when ancient Andean terrace walls experience significant freeze-thaw cycles at high altitude?
A)Decreased thermal regulation of soil
B)Accelerated soil erosion and collapse✓
C)Reduced crop yield due to nutrient leeching
D)Increased water infiltration and waterlogging
💡 Explanation
When terrace walls experience freeze-thaw cycles, cryofracturing occurs because water expands upon freezing within the wall’s porous structure, leading to cracking and eventual disintegration. Therefore, accelerated soil erosion and collapse of the terraces results, rather than nutrient leeching, waterlogging, or decreased thermal regulation which involve different geological processes.
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