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← ScienceWhich consequence results when applying torsional stress to photoelastic materials placed between crossed polarizers?
A)Stress patterns become visibly colored.✓
B)Refractive index remains practically static.
C)Double refraction process diminishes smoothly.
D)Material undergoes complete structural amorphization.
💡 Explanation
Birefringence arises within the material under stress, modulating polarization. Because stress alters the refractive index differently for varying polarization orientations, thus photoelastic modulation appears. Therefore, stress patterns become colored rather than simply scattering, unless the change is isotropic.
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