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Which consequence results when band gap decreases within perovskite solar cells?

A)Increased electron-hole recombination rate
B)Enhanced open-circuit voltage (Voc)
C)Improved short-circuit current (Jsc)
D)Reduced light harvesting efficiency

💡 Explanation

Increased *electron-hole recombination* occurs because a smaller band gap allows electrons and holes to more easily transition between bands, enhancing their meeting probability; therefore recombination rises, rather than raising voltage or short circuit current or reducing light absorption efficiency under normal device conditions.

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