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Which consequence results when excessive current pulses damage gallium nitride LEDs?

A)Reduced quantum efficiency, increased heat
B)Forward voltage decreases and blue-shift
C)Increased light output, minimal variance
D)Stable performance, longer operational lifespan

💡 Explanation

Excessive current causes a phenomenon called electromigration, leading to degradation because the metal atoms in the electrodes move, creating voids; therefore quantum efficiency decreases significantly and creates added Joule heating, rather than more light or a longer lifespan under varied conditions.

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