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← GeographyWhich consequence results when excessive floodplain construction reduces alluvial storage?
A)Decreased river channel sediment load
B)Reduced coastal wetland formation
C)Increased downstream flood peak magnitude✓
D)Enhanced delta subsidence rates inland
💡 Explanation
Increased construction prevents floodplains from acting as natural storage; the process of flood attenuation is limited because increasing surface runoff concentrates river discharge. Therefore, downstream flooding increases rather than decreased sediment load downstream.
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