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← GeographyWhich consequence results when nearshore upwelling declines due to El Niño?
A)Nutrient depletion affects plankton reproduction✓
B)Increased oxygen sustains benthic ecosystems
C)Increased mixing prevents algal blooms
D)Shallower thermocline promotes fish populations
💡 Explanation
When El Niño suppresses upwelling, there's reduced delivery of nutrient-rich deep water to the surface, which causes nutrient depletion that limits phytoplankton growth. Algal blooms don't occur because of limited nutrients, therefore decreased populations occur rather than increases in sea-life.
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