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Which consequence to existing building foundations occurs because seasonal alluvial river flooding exceeds designed bank capacity?

A)Sulfate attack in concrete accelerates
B)Liquefaction amplifies seismic shaking
C)Erosion exposes shallow subsurface pipelines
D)Oxidation accelerates steel reinforcement corrosion

💡 Explanation

Increased hydraulic pressure in saturated alluvial deposits causes soil liquefaction because pore spaces increase; therefore buildings may tilt or sink during aftershocks after a heavy rain-induced flood, rather than other decay alone or pipeline exposure.

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