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← GeographyWhich crustal response originates when hydration weakens subducting oceanic lithosphere?
A)Forearc basin subsidence accelerates✓
B)Trench sediment off-scraping lowers
C)Mantle wedge melting decreases
D)Accretionary wedge volume shrinks
💡 Explanation
Forearc basin subsidence accelerates because water release during subduction causes serpentinization, reducing the lithosphere's strength via hydration weakening; therefore, increased subsidence occurs rather than less sediment accumulation or reduced mantle melting, directly resulting from changing plate material properties.
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