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← ScienceWhich defect hinders solar cell efficiency due to Shockley-Read-Hall recombination?
A)Increased mid-gap state density✓
B)Enhanced surface plasmon resonance
C)Reduced photon scattering losses
D)Improved minority carrier mobility
💡 Explanation
Increased mid-gap states provide energy levels in the band gap, enhancing Shockley-Read-Hall recombination, because electrons and holes get trapped and recombine. Therefore carrier lifetime decreases and efficiency is reduced, rather than enhancing plasmons affecting surface effects.
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