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← GeographyWhich ecological outcome results when coastal upwelling is disrupted by increased surface water temperatures?
A)Rapid mangrove expansion in estuaries
B)Proliferation of deep-sea hydrothermal vents
C)Decline in coastal primary productivity✓
D)Ocean acidification rate deceleration
💡 Explanation
When upwelling is reduced due to increased surface temperatures, nutrient transport to photic zones decreases because thermal stratification prevents mixing, limiting phytoplankton growth. Therefore, coastal primary productivity declines, rather than other outcomes which need different environmental and nutrient conditions.
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