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← ScienceWhich effect causes localized surface corrosion in condensing steam turbines?
A)Cavitation-induced material fatigue
B)Water droplet erosion✓
C)Galvanic cell formation
D)Creep under thermal stress
💡 Explanation
Water droplet erosion causes corrosion because as steam undergoes a phase transition, liquid droplets impinge on turbine blades. The kinetic energy causes localized stress leading to material removal by impacting droplets, therefore surface roughens rather than by galvanic action in a electrochemical processes.
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