Which effect limits maximum data transfer in fiber optic cables over long distances?

💡 Explanation

When multiple wavelengths propagate through the fiber, chromatic dispersion causes different wavelengths to travel at slightly different speeds because of wavelength-dependent refractive indices, broadening the pulses and limiting data transfer. Therefore chromatic dispersion results, rather than interference, dissipation or anisotropy, which involve different loss mechanisms.

• Which outcome occurs to detector readings after radiocarbon decay?
• Which consequence results when a coolant failure arrests moderation during uranium fission?
• Which outcome occurs when a high Reynolds number fluid encounters a sudden pipe constriction?
• Which outcome occurs when multiple quantum wave functions describing identical fermions overlap significantly?
• Which consequence results when exceeding maximum heat load during rapid cycles?
• Which mechanism limits electron mobility in a semiconductor's inversion layer at cryogenic temperatures?