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Which effect reduces hydrostatic stress in Inca masonry?

A)Tapered stones near base
B)Internal structural steel reinforcement
C)Portland cement mortar matrix
D)Perfect 90-degree stone interfaces

💡 Explanation

Tapered stones reduce hydrostatic stress accumulation, as stress concentrates lower due to greater base area from the pyramid-like structure of Inca buildings. This prevents failure near the foundations because stress increases with column height, therefore a wider base improves load distribution rather than equal dimensions throughout.

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