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← GeographyWhich effect results when an alluvial river's sediment load increases rapidly due to deforestation upstream?
A)Increased channel sinuosity and meandering
B)Reduced floodplain inundation frequency
C)Elevated base level and braided stream formation✓
D)Decreased river channel avulsion events
💡 Explanation
When sediment load increases rapidly, aggradation occurs because the river's capacity to transport sediment is exceeded, raising the channel bed, and thus promoting new channels to form intertwined; a braided pattern. Therefore elevated base level and braided stream formation result, rather than increased meandering, less overbank flooding, or reduced division, which require stable discharge.
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