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Nature & Animals

Which efficiency decreases if blood flow direction equals flow direction in fish gills during osmoregulation?

A)Oxygen uptake across capillaries
B)Carbon dioxide expulsion from cells
C)Ammonia excretion into branchials
D)Sodium absorption within kidneys

💡 Explanation

When blood and water flow in the same direction, a concurrent exchange system occurs, limiting oxygen uptake because equilibrium is reached; the partial pressure difference decreases. Therefore, oxygen uptake decreases markedly, rather than carbon dioxide expulsion, ammonia excretion, or sodium absorption, impacting independent processes.

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