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← Nature & AnimalsWhich efficiency decreases if blood flow direction equals flow direction in fish gills during osmoregulation?
A)Oxygen uptake across capillaries✓
B)Carbon dioxide expulsion from cells
C)Ammonia excretion into branchials
D)Sodium absorption within kidneys
💡 Explanation
When blood and water flow in the same direction, a concurrent exchange system occurs, limiting oxygen uptake because equilibrium is reached; the partial pressure difference decreases. Therefore, oxygen uptake decreases markedly, rather than carbon dioxide expulsion, ammonia excretion, or sodium absorption, impacting independent processes.
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