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Which efficiency limit result if a Carnot engine's heat sink fails, leading to equalization of medium temperature?

A)Reversible, but less powerful output
B)Total energy conversion increases sharply
C)Becomes zero due to no gradient
D)Negative work due to heat input

💡 Explanation

Equalization nullifies temperature; thus no heat flux difference exists and the *Carnot efficiency* becomes zero because ΔT approaches zero. Therefore, no work is generated; rather than some partially efficient cycle, it becomes inoperable with no hot/cold reservoirs.

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