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← TechnologyWhich failure arises when steel columns experience asymmetric thermal gradients?
A)Increased likelihood of torsional buckling✓
B)Elevated rate of uniform corrosion
C)Decreased tensile strength capacity
D)Reduced fatigue endurance lifetime
💡 Explanation
Torsional buckling risk increases under differential thermal stress because the asymmetry induces uneven expansion, which reduces the column's effective stiffness. Therefore, torsional buckling is more probable, rather than uniform corrosion or tensile strength reduction relating solely to temperature without asymmetry.
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