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Which flow regime change occurs when a heavy pyroclastic surge passes over a saturated coastal plain?

A)Steam explosion, creating maars
B)Mudflow initiation, forming lahars
C)Acid rain generation downwind
D)Localized uplift from gas expansion

💡 Explanation

Lahars will likely form because pyroclastic flows deposit hot ash onto water saturated ground; therefore, saturation lowers cohesion and rapidly mobilizes slope materials through mudflow initiation within the existing drainage, rather than other volcanic events.

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