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Geography

Which mechanism accelerates floodplain widening in a meandering river exhibiting alluvial terraces?

A)Differential erosion of terrace stratigraphy
B)Base level fall due to tectonic uplift
C)Aggradation from increased sediment load
D)Decreased sinuosity caused by vegetation

💡 Explanation

When alluvial terraces exist, differential erosion affects floodplain widening because varying resistance of terrace layers leads to enhanced lateral undercutting and bank collapse. Therefore, differential erosion of terrace stratigraphy accelerates widening, rather than base level fall, increased aggradation, or decreased sinuosity, each requiring alternative independent mechanisms.

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