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← ScienceWhich mechanism causes decreased reaction rate in catalytic converters exposed to leaded fuel?
A)Adsorption site blockage✓
B)Increased activation energy
C)Reduced surface area
D)Catalyst phase transition
💡 Explanation
When leaded fuel enters a catalytic converter, the lead compounds irreversibly bind to the active sites on the catalyst surface via chemisorption, blocking reactant molecules from adsorbing and reacting. Therefore adsorption site blockage reduces reaction rates, rather than activation energy increases or phase transitions, which require higher levels of thermal stress.
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