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← GeographyWhich mechanism causes formation of placer deposits near oxbow lakes during fluvial transport?
A)Differential sediment settling by density✓
B)Chemical precipitation of dissolved minerals
C)Erosion via hydraulic plucking
D)Crystallization due to evaporative processes
💡 Explanation
When river flow decreases within oxbow lakes caused by meander cutoff, differential settling occurs because higher density materials like gold deposit rapidly while lighter sediments carried by water flow further. Therefore, denser placer deposits accumulate, rather than chemical precipitation, hydraulic plucking, or crystallization, which depend on different conditions.
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