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Which mechanism determines the cutoff frequency in quantum cascade lasers?

A)Intersubband transition lifetime
B)Phonon scattering rate
C)Impact ionization coefficient
D)Auger recombination efficiency

💡 Explanation

The cutoff frequency depends on the intersubband transition lifetime, because shorter lifetimes mean faster radiative decay; therefore, the laser’s frequency response is limited, rather than by phonon scattering that broadens the gain.

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