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Which mechanism dictates semiconductor conductivity due to thermal excitation?

A)Band gap energy overcoming depletion width
B)Increased intrinsic carrier concentration overcomes doping
C)Auger recombination reduces free carrier lifetime
D)Phonon scattering limits carrier mean free path

💡 Explanation

Thermal excitation increases conductivity because band to band excitation generates more electron-hole pairs; this intrinsic carrier concentration is the dominant effect, therefore conductivity increases proportionally, rather than being limited by phonon scattering alone.

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