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Geography

Which mechanism explains stalactite formation in karst caves?

A)Deposition from drip water evaporation
B)Erosion from underground river flow
C)Crystallization by geothermal activity
D)Sublimation where ice reforms structure

💡 Explanation

Stalactites form via drip water deposition of dissolved calcium carbonate due to evaporation; the cave's conditions support supersaturation. Therefore, deposition explains the stalactite growth, rather than erosionor, thermal, or sublimation processes, which have dissimilar conditions.

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