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Which mechanism impedes electron mobility due to phonon scattering in crystalline silicon lattice?

A)Umklapp scattering disrupts wavevector conservation
B)Bragg diffraction alters photon momentum
C)Raman scattering generates coherent photons
D)Mie scattering dominates surface plasmon resonance

💡 Explanation

Umklapp scattering occurs because lattice periodicity allows phonon momentum beyond the first Brillouin zone to scatter electrons to opposite momentum states, therefore decreasing mobility, because it disrupts wavevector conservation rather than other scattering phenomena.

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