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← HistoryWhich mechanism limited Roman road construction speed during winter months despite readily available materials?
A)Ground freezing causing unstable foundations
B)Labor shortages due to agricultural needs
C)Cement hardening slowed by low temperatures✓
D)Increased risks of landslides and erosion
💡 Explanation
When temperatures dropped below freezing, the hydration rate of the pozzolanic cement used in Roman roads dramatically decreased, slowing down the setting and hardening process because lower temperatures reduce reaction kinetics. Therefore the cement hardening limitation resulted, rather than just foundation instability, labor issues or earthworks because Romans already had solutions and planned for such scenarios.
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