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Which mechanism limits electron mobility along graphene grain boundaries?

A)Mid-gap surface-state scattering reduces conductivity
B)Phonon bottlenecks alter band structure
C)Edge magnetism induces band inversion
D)Quantum capacitance diminishes carrier injection

💡 Explanation

Mid-gap surface-state scattering reduces conductivity because defects trap electrons leading to increased scattering; therefore, mobility substantially decreases rather than being enhanced by other band structure modifications since graphene is a 2D material with high surface area.

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