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Which mechanism modifies global precipitation patterns during an El Niño event's mature phase?

A)Strengthening of high-latitude jet streams
B)Increased ocean heat transport to poles
C)Weakening trade winds and upwelling
D)Enhanced formation of stratospheric ozone

💡 Explanation

During El Niño, the weakening of trade winds reduces upwelling in the eastern Pacific because surface waters become warmer, diminishing the usual temperature gradient. Therefore, weakening trade winds and upwelling influence precipitation by altering atmospheric circulation, not strengthened jet streams, heat transport, or ozone formation.

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