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← Nature & AnimalsWhich mechanism prevents boundary layer separation, maximizing lift in avian soaring?
A)Alula feather airflow manipulation✓
B)Increased hemoglobin oxygen affinity
C)Enhanced renal water reabsorption
D)Cutaneous evaporative cooling enhancement
💡 Explanation
The alula, a specialised feather, creates vortex generators on the wing's leading edge; this uses flow reattachment to accelerate the boundary layer, preventing stalling. Therefore, lift increases; rather than alternatives involving oxygen, renal function, or cooling.
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