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← HistoryWhich navigational inaccuracy emerges when piloting a tall 18th-century ship in high latitudes with ice?
A)Sextant altitude sight error✓
B)Chronometer rate drift appears
C)Magnetic compass deviation increases
D)Log line distance error increases
💡 Explanation
Sextant errors appear because atmospheric refraction close to the horizon causes an overestimation of the celestial body's altitude. This refraction is exacerbated by temperature gradients near ice, particularly during twilight. Therefore, accurate navigation fails, rather than chronometer errors, compass variations, or log errors.
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