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← GeographyWhich ocean ecosystem effect occurs when upwelling weakens notably?
A)Phytoplankton blooms quickly decrease in scale✓
B)Deep ocean methane vent rates increase
C)Increased global albedo across ocean region
D)Enhanced intensity of coastal El Niños
💡 Explanation
Weakened upwelling diminishes nutrient supply to surface waters; phytoplankton growth decreases due to nutrient limitation by Liebig's Law. Thus, blooms shrink and carbon supply decreases, because nutrient delivery diminishes, therefore reduced productivity occurs rather than alternate ocean events.
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