Which oceanic outcome occurs near continental shelves when offshore Ekman transport occurs?

💡 Explanation

Upwelling mechanisms bring cold, nutrient-rich water to surface because prevailing winds and Coriolis effect drive surface water offshore. Therefore, nutrient availability increases, rather than decreased salinity at this location given its direct contact with deep thermal layers.

• Which mechanism dominates cave passage alignment along weaknesses?
• Which risk is heightened when coastal upwelling is abnormally reduced due to persistent high atmospheric pressure?
• Which feedback causes speleothems to increase deposition rates?
• Which mechanism increases stream salinity when hydraulic fracturing occurs near shale deposits?
• Which hydrologic consequence develops where rapid meander migration occurs?
• Which outcome occurs when freeze-thaw weathering impacts mountainous regions?