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Which optical consequence arises when grinding medieval glass lens with uneven pressure distribution?

A)Spherical aberration due to shape deviation
B)Chromatic aberration caused from impurities
C)Diffraction rings affecting image contrast
D)Polarization effects reducing light transmission

💡 Explanation

When medieval lenses were ground unevenly, localized pressure variations resulted in deviations from the desired spherical shape because the material removal rate was pressure-dependent, causing spherical aberration. Therefore, image distortion results, rather than chromatic effects, ring artifacts or polarization, which involve color dispersion, regular obstruction patterns, or lightwave alignment respectively.

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