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Which optical effect complicated early telescopic observations of planetary positions by medieval astronomers?

A)Chromatic aberration causing fringing
B)Spherical aberration distorting shapes
C)Diffraction limiting resolution sharply
D)Atmospheric turbulence blurring images

💡 Explanation

When using single-lens telescopes, chromatic aberration occurs because different wavelengths of light refract at slightly different angles, creating colored fringes around objects which makes positional measurements inexact. Therefore chromatic fringing hinders positioning, rather than spherical aberration, diffraction, or turbulence, which cause different distortion types.

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